The Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) is designed to protect and support victims of various forms of violence, including domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking. It provides a range of legal protections and resources for victims regardless of their gender or immigration status, acknowledging the disproportionate impact such violence often has on women. VAWA addresses the unique challenges faced by victims, such as fears, cultural barriers, and concerns about immigration status, which can prevent them from seeking help.
A key provision of VAWA allows certain non-U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence to self-petition for lawful permanent residency independently of their abusers. This provision is intended to empower victims to seek safety and independence without the fear of deportation.